See brysan on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bruise"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "brizz"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "brusen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bruise"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "brizz"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "brosen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bruise"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "brizz"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "brisen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bruise"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "brizz"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "bresen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brausijaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to break apart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brausijaną (“to break apart”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brūsijaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to break; crack; crackle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brūsijaną (“to break; crack; crackle”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "brūsen",
"3": "",
"4": "to roar; crash"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German brūsen (“to roar; crash”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the merger of Proto-Germanic *brausijaną (“to break apart”) and Proto-Germanic *brūsijaną (“to break; crack; crackle”). Cognate with Middle High German brūsen (“to roar; crash”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brȳsan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "brȳsan",
"links": [
[
"brȳsan",
"brysan#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "brȳsenne",
"links": [
[
"brȳsenne",
"brysenne#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "brȳse",
"links": [
[
"brȳse",
"bryse#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brȳsde",
"links": [
[
"brȳsde",
"brysde#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brȳsest",
"links": [
[
"brȳsest",
"brysest#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brȳst",
"links": [
[
"brȳst",
"bryst#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brȳsdest",
"links": [
[
"brȳsdest",
"brysdest#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brȳseþ",
"links": [
[
"brȳseþ",
"bryseþ#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brȳst",
"links": [
[
"brȳst",
"bryst#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brȳsde",
"links": [
[
"brȳsde",
"brysde#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brȳsaþ",
"links": [
[
"brȳsaþ",
"brysaþ#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brȳsdon",
"links": [
[
"brȳsdon",
"brysdon#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brȳse",
"links": [
[
"brȳse",
"bryse#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brȳsde",
"links": [
[
"brȳsde",
"brysde#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brȳsen",
"links": [
[
"brȳsen",
"brysen#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brȳsden",
"links": [
[
"brȳsden",
"brysden#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brȳs",
"links": [
[
"brȳs",
"brys#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brȳsaþ",
"links": [
[
"brȳsaþ",
"brysaþ#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brȳsende",
"links": [
[
"brȳsende",
"brysende#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brȳsed",
"links": [
[
"brȳsed",
"brysed#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġebrȳsed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "brīesan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brȳsan"
},
"expansion": "brȳsan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brȳsan<w1>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bruise; crush"
],
"id": "en-brysan-ang-verb-2q-8j79o",
"links": [
[
"bruise",
"bruise"
],
[
"crush",
"crush"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbryː.sɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbryː.zɑn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-yː.sɑn"
}
],
"word": "brysan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bruise"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "brizz"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "brusen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bruise"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "brizz"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "brosen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bruise"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "brizz"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "brisen"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bruise"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "brizz"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "bresen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brausijaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to break apart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brausijaną (“to break apart”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brūsijaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to break; crack; crackle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brūsijaną (“to break; crack; crackle”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "brūsen",
"3": "",
"4": "to roar; crash"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German brūsen (“to roar; crash”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the merger of Proto-Germanic *brausijaną (“to break apart”) and Proto-Germanic *brūsijaną (“to break; crack; crackle”). Cognate with Middle High German brūsen (“to roar; crash”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brȳsan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "brȳsan",
"links": [
[
"brȳsan",
"brysan#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "brȳsenne",
"links": [
[
"brȳsenne",
"brysenne#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "brȳse",
"links": [
[
"brȳse",
"bryse#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brȳsde",
"links": [
[
"brȳsde",
"brysde#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brȳsest",
"links": [
[
"brȳsest",
"brysest#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brȳst",
"links": [
[
"brȳst",
"bryst#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brȳsdest",
"links": [
[
"brȳsdest",
"brysdest#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brȳseþ",
"links": [
[
"brȳseþ",
"bryseþ#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brȳst",
"links": [
[
"brȳst",
"bryst#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brȳsde",
"links": [
[
"brȳsde",
"brysde#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brȳsaþ",
"links": [
[
"brȳsaþ",
"brysaþ#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brȳsdon",
"links": [
[
"brȳsdon",
"brysdon#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brȳse",
"links": [
[
"brȳse",
"bryse#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brȳsde",
"links": [
[
"brȳsde",
"brysde#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brȳsen",
"links": [
[
"brȳsen",
"brysen#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brȳsden",
"links": [
[
"brȳsden",
"brysden#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brȳs",
"links": [
[
"brȳs",
"brys#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brȳsaþ",
"links": [
[
"brȳsaþ",
"brysaþ#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brȳsende",
"links": [
[
"brȳsende",
"brysende#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brȳsed",
"links": [
[
"brȳsed",
"brysed#Old_English"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġebrȳsed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "brīesan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brȳsan"
},
"expansion": "brȳsan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brȳsan<w1>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English class 1 weak heavy-stem verbs",
"Old English class 1 weak verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Old English/yː.sɑn",
"Rhymes:Old English/yː.sɑn/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"to bruise; crush"
],
"links": [
[
"bruise",
"bruise"
],
[
"crush",
"crush"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbryː.sɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbryː.zɑn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-yː.sɑn"
}
],
"word": "brysan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for brysan meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.